DarkRange55
Enlightened
- Oct 15, 2023
- 1,785
Pressure and friction will increase the pre-melted layer on ice, but it exists even without
those:
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41570-019-0080-8/
My understanding is that skates work less well at very cold temperatures. I do not know if they would stop working altogether.
Skis work because the friction heats up the snow melting it (similar to ice skates), thats why you wax skis. Similar to how an avalanche works - its melting the snow with heat as its moving which creates less friction. Plus a vacuum effect of pushing the air in front out back accelerates it. Its not one mass, it acts as a fluid (snow vs the clumping of dirt and rock), so the stuff from the front can get to the back. Basically it can leapfrog and and pull stuff in behind it like a self feeding loop. The front pushes air out which can make it faster than free-fall (up to 200mph).
those:
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41570-019-0080-8/
My understanding is that skates work less well at very cold temperatures. I do not know if they would stop working altogether.
Skis work because the friction heats up the snow melting it (similar to ice skates), thats why you wax skis. Similar to how an avalanche works - its melting the snow with heat as its moving which creates less friction. Plus a vacuum effect of pushing the air in front out back accelerates it. Its not one mass, it acts as a fluid (snow vs the clumping of dirt and rock), so the stuff from the front can get to the back. Basically it can leapfrog and and pull stuff in behind it like a self feeding loop. The front pushes air out which can make it faster than free-fall (up to 200mph).