She must have practiced a lot before recording that, IV cannulation isn't considered a very easy procedure for people who are not trained medically...
Please tell me, when you managed to put a catheter into a vein, how did you check that the catheter was not pierced through the vein and that it was in the correct position? Did you use saline to test it?
When the vein was pierced through, blood spread under the skin and formed a hematoma, like in
this video. In this case you need to remove everything and leave that vein alone. Sometimes it's not as noticeable, so you need to look for other signs:
If you are in the vein, you will see blood in the chamber(1) and in the catheter(as you start removing the needle)(2), like here: (from
this video)
But that's not enough,
Yes, you need to use saline to make sure the catheter is actually in the vein and it's going to work properly,
like here.
I didn't do that with saline, I just used a syringe to draw blood to make sure it's flowing, but it's NOT how you're supposed to do it !
It was also obvious it was in the vein because it would bleed on its own until I put a cap on, but even if it seems obvious you need to make sure anyway, if you're too slow blood will start clotting, and the port will be clogged, and then it's not going to work.
This happened to me once, and I was very stupid: I didn't want to remove it, so I just let more blood flow freely until some of the clotted blood was flushed away, then tried to mechanically remove the rest of it with a needle. DON'T DO IT! If it happens, just remove everything and do again in another place with another vein...
You want to prevent it from happening so follow instructions that actual medical professionals give. I'm here to show what to avoid...ha ha
And have you ever faced the fact that you have formed a blood clot, bruise or blood poisoning due to improper insertion of a catheter into a vein?
Didn't have blood clots inside of my veins, only what I just described. Had a small bruise after what I described earlier - when you pierce the vein and a hematoma forms, it happens. No infection, I usually remove a cannula a few minutes/hours after making sure everything "works" since there's no need to keep it in for days.
Be careful, and if something goes wrong just stop. And please don't ignore the saline solution part like I did!(I'm not going to ignore it again)
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I just found videos of people cannulating themselves:
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Wrist
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Forearm
Cannulas are different but I think it still can be useful