Yep, 15 LPM is the standard due to the evidence generated by EXIT International (pages 120 and 121 of the PPeH version May 2022).
There is no evidence of 20~25 LPM being better than 15 LPM for ExitBags.
A proper N₂ setup would kill you ~5 minutes, 10 max. Loss of consciousness in a 0% O₂ environment will be in some
deep breaths (assuming you fully exhaled before starting). The 40 minutes case happened in 1 subject on the
Dignitas study using
NRB (Non-ReBreather) masks due to external air leaking into the mask, so the subject wasn't breathing pure inert gas. The rest of the subjects died in ~5 minutes. The NRB mask is not explicitly designed to protect you from the external air, so it isn't an optimal solution.
The number of people using advanced methods like the EEBD hood is very small, so it's normal that there isn't any documented cases, most people use much more rudimentary methods. Most CTB's aren't documented at all, just a very little percent of them are documented and published in medical journals.
The EEBD hood is a system intended exactly for the subject matter (to breath a gas from a cylinder while being isolated and protected from the external gas), which is precisely what you need to CTB. It has one-way valves for CO₂ exhalation and it's a real commercial product
used in industrial emergencies. You can use a flow rate higher that 15 LPM with EEBD hoods if you want.
Greenberg is a retired doctor who is the author of the
NitrogenExit blog.