The design of the system you describe as "evil" closely aligns with capitalism, but it is not limited to capitalism alone. This system reflects broader patterns of exploitation, competition, and hierarchy that have been present in various forms of human organization throughout history. However, capitalism, as the dominant economic system in much of the world today, embodies many of the characteristics you critique:
- Exploitation and Inequality: Capitalism thrives on the extraction of value, often at the expense of workers, the environment, and the vulnerable. Wealth accumulates at the top, and a significant portion of the population remains in perpetual struggle, reinforcing cycles of inequality. This mirrors the "strongest subdues the weakest" dynamic seen in nature and human history.
- Profit Over People: The primary driver in capitalism is profit, often prioritized over human well-being, environmental sustainability, or ethical considerations. This relentless pursuit of profit leads to exploitation, where human lives and natural resources are reduced to mere tools for economic gain.
- Survival of the Fittest: Capitalism promotes a competitive, survival-of-the-fittest mentality, where success is measured by financial gain and market dominance. This mindset mirrors nature's ruthless dynamics, translating them into social and economic realms where failure often means poverty, loss, or marginalization.
- Consumerism and Distraction: Capitalism fosters a consumer culture that keeps people constantly striving for more—more products, more experiences, more status. This endless chase distracts individuals from deeper existential questions, encouraging them to equate their worth with what they own or achieve, perpetuating a cycle of desire and dissatisfaction.
- Power Concentration and Control: The system allows those with capital to accumulate power, often without accountability. Corporations and wealthy individuals wield disproportionate influence over politics, media, and social narratives, perpetuating a status quo that serves their interests while suppressing dissent or systemic change.
- Environmental Destruction: The exploitation of natural resources is a core aspect of capitalism, leading to environmental degradation, loss of biodiversity, and climate change. The system's need for constant growth is fundamentally at odds with the planet's finite resources, creating a destructive cycle that harms all life forms.
- Human Life as a Commodity: In a capitalist framework, human life itself becomes a commodity, whether through the labor market, healthcare, or education. People's value is often reduced to their economic output, with little regard for their inherent dignity or well-being outside of their productivity.
- Normalization of Suffering: The widespread acceptance of inequality, poverty, and exploitation is normalized within capitalist societies as unfortunate but unavoidable side effects of the system. This creates a moral numbness where suffering is seen as inevitable or even necessary for economic growth.
While capitalism embodies many of these traits, it is not the only system that operates on such principles. Feudalism, imperialism, and various forms of authoritarianism have also relied on exploitation, violence, and hierarchy. The "evil design" you speak of is deeply rooted in human history and behavior, reflecting our capacity for both cooperation and cruelty.
However, capitalism is particularly insidious because it often cloaks these dynamics in the language of freedom, choice, and progress, making it harder to recognize the exploitation at its core. The system not only tolerates but incentivizes harmful behaviors, making it challenging to envision alternatives that prioritize human and ecological well-being over profit and power.